04年高考英语单项填空分类解析:不定式 代词 倒装句
来源:编辑:发布时间:2006年4月6日
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代词
1. I like _____ in the autumn when the weather is clear and bright. (全国卷I2004)
A. this B. that C. it D. one
[解析] 答案是C。代词it起过渡作用,指代when引导的从句。
2.---Do you like _____ here?
---Oh, yes. The air, the weather, the way of life. Everything is so nice. (全国卷II2004)
A. this B. these C. that D. it
[解析] 答案是D。it指代下文提到的The air, the weather, the way of life。
3. We needed a new cupboard for the kitchen. So Peter made _____ from some wood we had. (全国卷IV2004)
A. it B. one C. himself D. another
[解析] 答案是B。one指代同类中的某一人或物;it指同一个人或物。
4. There’s _____ cooking oil left in the house. Would you go to the corner store and get _____ ? (北京2004)
A. little; some B. little; any C. a little; some D. a little; any
[解析] 答案是A。little修饰不可数名词cooking oil,表示否定意义;some用于疑问句表示希望得到肯定回答。
5. I invited Joe and Linda to dinner, but _____ of them came. (北京2004)
A. neither B. either C. none D. both
[解析] 答案是A。neither这里指“Joe和Linda两者都不”,either指“两者中任一”,none指“三者或三者以上都不”,both指“两者都”。
6. I will never know what was on his mind at the time, nor will _____ .(江苏2004)
A. anyone B. anyone else C. no one D. no one else
[解析] 答案是B。anyone else指“其他任何人”。
7. The Foreign Minister said, “ _____ our hope that the two sides will work towards peace. ” (北京2004)
A. This is B. There is C. That is D. It is
[解析] 答案是D。it作形式主语,that是真正的主语从句。
8. I had to buy _____ these books because I didn’t know which one was the best. (上海2004)
A. both B. none C. neither D. all
[解析] 答案是D。因为不知道“which one was the best”,所以用all指代“三者或三者以上的事物”。
9. It is easy to do the repair, _____ you need is a hammer and some nails. (天津2004)
A. Something B. All C. Both D. Everything
[解析] 答案是B。用all指代下文的a hammer and some nails,后边省略关系代词that或which。
10. I intended to compare notes with a friend, but unfortunately _____ couldn’t spare me even one minute. (重庆2004)
A. they B. one C. who D. it
[解析] 答案是A。这里they泛指一些人.
11.---One week’s time has been wasted.
---I can’t believe we did all that work for _____ . (重庆2004)
A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything
[解析] 答案是B。for nothing意为“一无所获”、“白费力气”。
12. She doesn’t know anyone here. She has got _____ to talk to. (广东2004)
A. anyone B. someone C. everyone D. no one
[解析] 答案是D。句意为“没有人可与之倾诉”,用no one指代“没有一个人”。
13. We had three sets of garden tools and we seemed to have no use for______.(浙江2004)
A. none B. either C. any D. each
[解析] 答案是C。any指代 “three sets of tools”中的“任一个”。
14. Playing tricks on others is _____ we should never do. (湖南2004)
A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing
[解析] 答案是B。something指代“某事”,相当于the thing, 作定语从句的先行词。
15. Some of the stamps belong to me, while the rest are _____ .(上海2004春)
A. him and her B. his and hers C. his and her D. him and hers
[解析] 答案是B。用名词性物主代词 “his and hers” 表示“他和她的邮票”。
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