2009年自学考试英语(二)模拟试题(一)
来源:编辑:发布时间:2009年4月1日
内容导读:
1.根据给出的汉语词义和规定的词性写出相应的英语单词,每条短线上写一字母该词的首字母已给出
1)因素,要素n.f._ _ _ _ _
2)石头n.s _ _ _ _
3)自由n.f _ _ _ _ _ _
4)膝盖n.k _ _ _
5)燃料n.f _ _ _
6)星期一n.M _ _ _ _ _
7)把…归因于,把…归咎于v.a _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
8)经历,遭受v.u _ _ _ _ _ _
9)鼓励v.e _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
10)接受,接纳v.a _ _ _ _ _
11)饮,喝v.d _ _ _ _
12)彻底废除,废止v.a _ _ _ _ _ _
13)获得v.o _ _ _ _ _
14)给予帮助a.h _ _ _ _ _ _
15)棕色的a.b _ _ _ _
16)古怪的a.f _ _ _ _
17)足够的a.a _ _ _ _ _ _ _
18)快的,迅速的a.q _ _ _ _
19)日本的a.J _ _ _ _ _ _ _
20)以某种方式,用某种方法ad.s _ _ _ _ _ _
2.根据句子的意思将括号中的词变成适当的形式
1)Do you need somewhere _______(sleep).
2)His plan is _______(seek)work in the city.
3)He stood there with his hands _______(cross)before him.
4)Don't you see him _______(come)towards us?
5)Have you any difficulty _______(analyze)the sentence?
6)He walked into the room,his face _______(cover)with blood.
7)When she arrived I _______(wait)for three hours.
8)She was annoyed _______(ignore).
9)He _______(save)from bankruptcy by a friend last year.
10)It's time you _______(be)in bed.
3.短文英译汉
Small as it is,the pen has changed the course of history,shaped the destiny of nations,facilitated the commerce of peoples,recorded events,carried news,and done more work for mankind than all other tools or weapons.In the past the pen did all the work.For all writing Intended to last for any length of time was valid only if written with pen and ink.The most famous letters in the world were written with a pen ;and it was with a pen that the greatest thinkers of all time wrote down their thoughts.
Today the pen is more highly valued than ever.We cannot sign a cheque or write a letter or buy a house without our pen.The editor stirs the world with it,the student would fail to pass his examination without it,
The next time we take up our pen to write lets us remember that we hold in our hand the most powerful instrument mankind possesses.
4.将下面的句子译成英语
1)那座古城已经不存在了。
2)你越是勇敢地迎接挑战,你越可能成功。
3)我为他的仁慈而祝福地。
4)为了纪念这位英雄,人们树起了一座纪念碑。
5)周围这么吵,我不能聚精会神地工作。
参考答案
1.根据给出的汉语词义和规定的词性写出相应的英语单词,每条短线上写一字母,该词的首字母已给出
1)factor 2)stone 3)liberty
4)knee 5)fuel 6)Monday
7)attribute 8)undergo 9)encourage
10)accept 11)drink 12)abolish
13)obtain 14)helpful 15)brown
16)funny 17)adequate 18)quick
19)Japanese 20)somehow
2.适当形式填空
1)to sleep
动词不定式做状语。
2)to seek
动词不定式做表语。
3)crossed
过去分词构成的独立结构。其构成:名词或代词主格+过去分词。过去分词
独立结构多用于笔语中,常用做状语,可置于句首,句末或句中。eg.She gazed,
her hands clasped to her breast.她凝视着,双手在胸前。
4)Coming
现在分词做宾补,表示正在发生的动作。
5)analyzing
当宾语是情感名词如:difficulty,trouble,fun,a hard time等时,后面必须用介词in+动名词做定语。但在当代英语中,介词in一般要省略。
6)covered
过去分词构成的独立结构。
7)had been waiting
过去完成进行时表示动作在过去某一段时间之前开始,一直延续到这一过
去时间。e.g.I had been looking for it for days before I found it.这个东西,我找了很多天才找到。
8)to have been ignored
不定式的被动语态,做原因状语。
9)was saved
被动语态。此句中bankruptcy“破产”之意。
10)were
It's time后从句要用虚拟语气,用过去时形式。
3.短文英译汉
笔虽然很小,却已经改变了历史的进程,决定了民族的兴亡,推进了民间的
贸易,记录事件,传播消息,为人类做了比任何其它工具或武器更多的工作。在过去,笔干着所有的工作,因为所有需要保留任何一段时间的文字,只有用笔和墨水写了,才是有效的。世界上显著名的信件都是用笔写成的。历代最伟大的思想家写下他们的思想,用的都是笔。
今天,笔比以往任何时候都更加受到重视。没有笔,我们就不能签署支票,
写信,购买住宅。编辑靠它鼓动世界,学生没有它就不能通过考试。考试大收集整理
下次,当我们拿起笔准备写的时候,让我们记住,我们手中握着的是人类所拥有的最强有力的工具。
4.将下面的句子译成英语
1)The ancient city is no longer there.
2)The more bravely you face the challenge,the more possibly you will succeed.
3)I blessed him for his kindness.
4)People set up a monument in honor of the hero.
5)l can't concentrate on my work with so much noise around me.[url]www.examda.com[/url]
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